حرب اكتوبر pdf - An Overview
حرب اكتوبر pdf - An Overview
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وبحسب تقييم حالة التأهب من قبل لجنة المخابرات المشتركة، فإن الدكتور كيسنغر أبلغ السفير البريطاني في واشنطن اللورد كرومر عن حالة التأهب لكنه ذكرها بطريقة "محيرة" أو غامضة.
Israel may very well be needing American assistance quickly and it was critical that it would not be blamed for starting up the war. 'If we strike 1st, we cannot get support from anybody,' she stated.[117]
On 19 June 1967, Soon after the Six-Day War, the Israeli govt voted to return the Sinai to Egypt and the Golan Heights to Syria in exchange for a long term peace settlement plus a demilitarization from the returned territories.[eighty five][86][87] This choice was not built public at the time, nor was it conveyed to any Arab condition. Israeli international Minister Abba Eban has reported that it were conveyed, but there is apparently no good evidence to corroborate his declare; no formal peace proposal was designed both specifically or indirectly by Israel.
This First army achievements, which came to be recognised to Egyptians as “the crossing,” served as a sign of victory following 25 decades of defeat.
Kissinger urged the Soviets to work with their impact to avoid war, contacted Egypt with Israel's information of non-preemption, and sent messages to other Arab governments to enlist their assistance on the aspect of moderation.
Due to this fact, units from your Iraqi, Saudi and Jordanian armies joined the fight to the Syrian entrance to deal with the counterattack. nevertheless, the Israelis regulate to achieve major gains – advancing to inside of 35km of Damascus, and occupying new territories to bring towards the bargaining desk.
وأضاف "قناة السويس لا تزال معلقة، العراق وليبيا لا ينتجان البترول، كل الدول العربية الأخرى تمنع الإمدادات عن وجهتي المملكة المتحدة والولايات المتحدة".
التعليق على الصورة، وجهت إسرائيل ضربة قوية للسلاح الجوي المصري دمرت فيها طائراته على الأرض في بداية الحرب.
ورغم أن هذه الحرب شهدت أعنف معارك الدبابات في التاريخ إلا أنها أثبتت أن الدبابات والمدرعات شديدة الضعف أمام الصواريخ.
typical Shazly strongly opposed any eastward progress that would leave his armor without having ample air protect. He was overruled by typical Ismail and Sadat, whose aims ended up to seize the strategic Mitla and Gidi Passes and the Israeli nerve centre at Refidim, which they hoped would reduce stress to the Syrians (who were being by now to the defensive) by forcing Israel to change divisions within the Golan to the حرب اكتوبر في مصر Sinai.[one hundred eighty][181]
وخلصت لجنة الاستخبارات المشتركة إلى أن حالة التأهب لم تكن ضرورية من الناحية العسكرية: "نميل إلى رؤية أن رد الولايات المتحدة أعلى من اللازم لتحقيق التأثير المطلوب"، على حد قولها.
وكانت تقارير كثيرة تتحدث، آنذاك، عن حشد عسكري عربي تشارك فيه ليبيا والجزائر والعراق إلى جانب مصر وسوريا والأردن، ما أثار قلقا من قدرة العرب على تغيير ميزان القوى في المنطقة.
Libya, which experienced forces stationed in Egypt prior to the outbreak with the war, furnished a single armored brigade and two squadrons of Mirage V fighters, of which a single squadron was to become piloted via the Egyptian Air Force and the other by Libyan pilots.
The stop-hearth existed on paper, though the continued firing together the front wasn't the only real attribute of the situation in between 24 Oct 1973 and eighteen January 1974. This intermediate interval also held the ever-present likelihood of a renewal of entire-scale war. there have been three variations on how it'd break out, two Egyptian and one Israeli. a person Egyptian approach was to assault Israeli units west in the canal in the course of Cairo. one other was to cut off the Israeli canal bridgehead by a url-up of the Second and Third Armies over the east financial institution. Both options have been according to significant artillery pounding of Israeli forces, who weren't properly fortified and who'd undergo significant casualties.
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